Rulers: Albania
Ministries, etc.
Key ministries
Foreign Affairs
Ministers
22 Oct 1944 - 23 Mar 1946 Omer Nishani (b. 1887 - d. 1954)
23 Mar 1946 - 1 Aug 1953 Enver Hoxha (b. 1908 - d. 1985)
1 Aug 1953 - 14 Sep 1966 Behar Shtylla (b. 1918)
14 Sep 1966 - 30 Jun 1982 Nesti Nase (b. 1922 - d. 1994)
30 Jun 1982 - 22 Feb 1991 Reis Malile (b. 1924 - d. 2003)
22 Feb 1991 - 18 Dec 1991 Muhamet Kapllani (b. 1943)
18 Dec 1991 - 13 Apr 1992 Ilir Boçka
13 Apr 1992 - 11 Jul 1996 Alfred Serreqi (b. 1938)
11 Jul 1996 - 11 Mar 1997 Tritan Shehu (b. 1949)
11 Mar 1997 - 25 Jul 1997 Arjan Starova (b. 1954)
25 Jul 1997 - 12 Sep 2001 Paskal Milo (b. 1949)
12 Sep 2001 - 31 Jul 2002 Arta Dade (f) (b. 1953)
31 Jul 2002 - 29 Jul 2003 Ilir Meta (b. 1969)
29 Jul 2003 - 29 Dec 2003 Luan Hajdaraga (acting) (b. 1948)
29 Dec 2003 - 11 Sep 2005 Kastriot Islami (b. 1952)
11 Sep 2005 - 2 May 2007 Besnik Mustafaj (b. 1958)
2 May 2007 - Lulzim Basha (b. 1974)
Defense
Ministers
22 Oct 1944 - 1 Aug 1953 Enver Hoxha (b. 1908 - d. 1985)
1 Aug 1953 - 29 Oct 1974 Beqir Balluku (b. ... - d. 1975)
29 Oct 1974 - 26 Apr 1980 Mehmet Shehu (b. 1913 - d. 1981)
26 Apr 1980 - 14 Oct 1982 Kadri Hazbiu (b. 1922)
14 Oct 1982 - 9 Jul 1990 Prokop Murra
9 Jul 1990 - 12 May 1991 Kiço Mustaqi
12 May 1991 - 11 Jun 1991 Ndriçim Karakaçi
11 Jun 1991 - 18 Dec 1991 Perikli Teta
18 Dec 1991 - 13 Apr 1992 Alfred Moisiu (b. 1929)
13 Apr 1992 - 11 Mar 1997 Safet Zhulali (b. 1942? - d. 2002)
11 Mar 1997 - 25 Jul 1997 Shaqir Vukaj
25 Jul 1997 - 24 Apr 1998 Sabit Brokaj (b. 1942)
24 Apr 1998 - 7 Jul 2000 Luan Hajdaraga (b. 1948)
7 Jul 2000 - 8 Nov 2000 Ilir Gjoni (b. 1962)
8 Nov 2000 - 12 Sep 2001 Ismail Lleshi
12 Sep 2001 - 22 Feb 2002 Pandeli Majko (1st time) (b. 1967)
22 Feb 2002 - 31 Jul 2002 Luan Rama (b. 1966)
31 Jul 2002 - 11 Sep 2005 Pandeli Majko (2nd time) (s.a.)
11 Sep 2005 - 27 Mar 2008 Fatmir Mediu (b. 1967)
27 Mar 2008 - Gazmend Oketa (b. 1968)
Interior
12 May 1991 Interior Ministry reorganized as Public Order Ministry
11 Sep 2005 Ministry of Interior and Local Self-Government
Ministers
22 Oct 1944 - 23 Mar 1946 Haxhi Lleshi (b. 1913 - d. 1998)
23 Mar 1946 - 2 Oct 1948 Koçi Xoxe (b. 1911 - d. 1949)
2 Oct 1948 - 30 Oct 1948 Nesti Kerenxhi
30 Oct 1948 - 20 Jul 1954 Mehmet Shehu (b. 1913 - d. 1981)
20 Jul 1954 - 26 Apr 1980 Kadri Hazbiu (b. 1922)
26 Apr 1980 - 15 Jan 1982 Feçor Shehu
15 Jan 1982 - 2 Feb 1989 Hekuran Isai (1st time) (b. 1932?)
2 Feb 1989 - 9 Jul 1990 Simon Stefani (b. 1929)
9 Jul 1990 - 22 Feb 1991 Hekuran Isai (2nd time) (s.a.)
22 Feb 1991 - 12 May 1991 Gramoz Ruçi (b. 1951)
12 May 1991 - 11 Jun 1991 Hajredin Shyti
11 Jun 1991 - 18 Dec 1991 Bajram Yzeiri
18 Dec 1991 - 13 Apr 1992 Vladimir Hysi
13 Apr 1992 - 6 Apr 1993 Bashkim Kopliku
6 Apr 1993 - 11 Jul 1996 Agron Musaraj (b. 1949?)
11 Jul 1996 - 11 Mar 1997 Halit Shamata
11 Mar 1997 - 25 Jul 1997 Belul Celo
25 Jul 1997 - 2 Oct 1998 Neritan Ceka (b. 1941)
2 Oct 1998 - 20 May 1999 Petro Koçi (b. 1962)
20 May 1999 - 8 Nov 2000 Spartak Poçi (b. 1949)
8 Nov 2000 - 22 Feb 2002 Ilir Gjoni (b. 1962)
22 Feb 2002 - 31 Jul 2002 Stefan Çipa (b. 1959)
31 Jul 2002 - 25 Oct 2003 Luan Rama (b. 1966)
25 Oct 2003 - 11 Sep 2005 Igli Toska (acting to 29 Dec 2003) (b. 1969)
11 Sep 2005 - 19 Jan 2007 Sokol Olldashi (b. 1972)
19 Jan 2007 - 20 Mar 2007 Gjergj Lezhja (acting) (b. 1957)
20 Mar 2007 - Bujar Nishani (b. 1966)
Finance
Ministers
22 Oct 1944 - 6 Feb 1948 Ramadan Çitaku
6 Feb 1948 - 28 Nov 1948 Kiço Ngjela
28 Nov 1948 - 1 Aug 1953 Abdyl Këllezi (1st time)
1 Aug 1953 - 20 Jul 1954 Tuk Jakova (b. 1913 - d. 1959)
20 Jul 1954 - 4 Jun 1956 Abdyl Këllezi (2nd time)
4 Jun 1956 - 29 Oct 1974 Aleks Verli
29 Oct 1974 - 13 Nov 1976 Lefter Goga (b. 1921?)
13 Nov 1976 - 15 Jan 1982 Haki Toska
15 Jan 1982 - 16 Feb 1984 Qirjako Mihali
16 Feb 1984 - 17 Jul 1985 Niko Gjyzari
17 Jul 1985 - 22 Dec 1990 Andrea Nako
22 Dec 1990 - 12 May 1991 Qemal Disha
12 May 1991 - 11 Jun 1991 Anastas Angjeli (1st time) (b. 1956)
11 Jun 1991 - 18 Dec 1991 Genc Ruli (1st time) (b. 1958?)
18 Dec 1991 - 13 Apr 1992 Robert Çeku (b. 1955)
13 Apr 1992 - 10 Nov 1993 Genc Ruli (2nd time) (s.a.)
10 Nov 1993 - 4 Dec 1994 Piro Dishnica
4 Dec 1994 - 11 Jul 1996 Dylber Vrioni
11 Jul 1996 - 11 Mar 1997 Ridvan Bode (1st time) (b. 1959)
11 Mar 1997 - 2 Oct 1998 Arben Malaj (1st time) (b. 1961)
2 Oct 1998 - 22 Feb 2002 Anastas Angjeli (2nd time) (s.a.)
22 Feb 2002 - 29 Dec 2003 Kastriot Islami (b. 1952)
29 Dec 2003 - 11 Sep 2005 Arben Malaj (2nd time) (s.a.)
11 Sep 2005 - Ridvan Bode (2nd time) (s.a.)
Justice
14 Sep 1966 ministry abolished; competences taken over by Interior Ministry
8 May 1990 recreated
Ministers
22 Oct 1944 - 5 Mar 1951 Manol Konomi
5 Mar 1951 - 6 Sep 1951 Manush Myftiu (interim)
6 Sep 1951 - 14 Sep 1966 Bilbil Klosi
8 May 1990 - 22 Feb 1991 Enver Halili
22 Feb 1991 - 12 May 1991 Dashamir Kore
12 May 1991 - 11 Jun 1991 Fatmir Zaloshnja
11 Jun 1991 - 18 Dec 1991 Shefqet Muçi
18 Dec 1991 - 4 Dec 1994 Kudret Çela
4 Dec 1994 - 11 Jul 1996 Hector Frasheri
11 Jul 1996 - 11 Mar 1997 Kristofor Peçi (b. 1946)
11 Mar 1997 - 25 Jul 1997 Spartak Ngjela (b. 1948)
25 Jul 1997 - 30 May 1999 Thimjo Kondi (b. 1948)
30 May 1999 - 7 Jul 2000 Ilir Panda (b. 1962)
7 Jul 2000 - 12 Sep 2001 Arben Imami (b. 1958)
12 Sep 2001 - 22 Feb 2002 Sokol Nako
22 Feb 2002 - 29 Dec 2003 Spiro Peçi
29 Dec 2003 - 11 Sep 2005 Fatmir Xhafa (b. 1959)
11 Sep 2005 - 20 Mar 2007 Aldo Bumçi (b. 1974)
20 Mar 2007 - 24 Nov 2007 Ilir Rusmali (b. 1965)
24 Nov 2007 - Enkelejd Alibeaj (b. 1973)
Parliament
People's Assembly
Chairmen
1946 - Jun 1958 Manush Myftiu
Jun 1958 - 20 Dec 1963 Medar Shtylla
Dec 1963 - 11 Jul 1966 Lefter Goga (b. 1921?)
1966 - 13 Jan 1969 Abdyl Këllezi
13 Jan 1969 - 1970 Behar Shtylla (b. 1918)
1970 - 25 Sep 1973 Fadil Paçrami (b. 1922)
25 Sep 1973 - 27 Dec 1975 Iljaz Reka (b. ... - d. 1975)
11 Feb 1976 - 25 Dec 1978 Ali Mataj
25 Dec 1978 - 22 Nov 1982 Simon Stefani (b. 1929)
22 Nov 1982 - 19 Feb 1987 Pali Miska
19 Feb 1987 - 15 Apr 1991 Petro Dode
17 Apr 1991 - 6 Apr 1992 Kastriot Islami (b. 1952)
6 Apr 1992 - 24 Jul 1997 Pjetër Arbnori (b. 1935 - d. 2006)
24 Jul 1997 - 4 Sep 2001 Skënder Gjinushi (b. 1949)
4 Sep 2001 - 30 Apr 2002 Namik Dokle (b. 1946)
30 Apr 2002 - 3 Sep 2005 Servet Pëllumbi (b. 1936)
3 Sep 2005 - Jozefina Topalli (f) (b. 1963)